导读:全球哪个国家最富裕?世界经济第一的美国竟然只排倒数第二!
Countries (cities) are considered rich if their citizens earn enough money to support their daily needs. We have provided the top 10 richest nations in the world. These countries have the highest GDP per capita, measured and calculated in international dollars. Many things such as the output value, income value, and expenditure value are all taken into consideration when it comes to ranking.
如果一个国家(或城市)的居民能够挣到足够的钱来支持他们的开支,那么这个国家就会被认为富裕。本文列举了全球十大最富有国家。这些地方的人均GDP全球最高,均以国际美元计算。这个排名还考虑到了产值、收入价值和支出价值等许多东西。
10. Australia
10、澳大利亚。
Some may wonder why Australia is so rich because of it’s large deserts and land. Although Australia has many vast lands, they are rich in minerals which they provide other countries with through trading. They are also very high in food production, therefore giving and sharing with other nations as well. Their education is excellent, providing bigger job opportunities among a smaller population, giving higher living conditions and standards. Their GDP is ranked at 46,550.
有人可能会奇怪,澳大利亚不全是沙漠和荒地吗,怎么还这么有钱?虽然澳大利亚地广人稀,但是这个国家有丰富的矿产资源,可以通过贸易卖给其他国家。澳大利亚的粮食产量也很高,因此也可以和其他国家贸易。澳大利亚的教育很好,工作计划多,人口少,生活条件和标准很高。澳大利亚人均GDP为46550美元(国际美元,下文同)。
9. The United States of America
9、美国。
The United States of America is definitely on the list of rich nations, but it is not as high as some might expect. It is one of the top financial nations worldwide with the largest manufacturers. America is best known for its rich exports, including technology, weapons, and many other services and products. Despite its many natural calamities and political issues that shake its economy, it is still one of the most powerful countries in the world with their GDP ranked at 54,370.
美国肯定会上榜,但是排名却不像一些人想的那么高。美国是世界上最大的金融大国之一,也是世界最大制造商之一。美国最著名的是巨大的出口,包括技术、军火、以及许多其他服务和商品。尽管许多自然灾害和政治问题动摇了美国的经济,但是美国仍然是世界上最强大的国家之一,人均GDP54370美元。
8. Hong Kong
8、香港。
Hong Kong is on the southern coast of China. It is among the leading financial destinations of investors not only in Asia, but as well as in the world. Hong Kong is one of the most expensive cities to live in Asia. The defense services of Hong Kong is provided by China and it has its own currency. Their estimated GDP is 55,097.
香港位于中国南部海岸。香港不仅是亚洲投资者们的金融目的地,在全世界也是这样。香港是亚洲生活成本最高的城市之一。香港由中国守卫,并且有自己货币。香港人均GDP估计达到了55097美元。
7. Switzerland
7、瑞士。
One of the richest nations in Europe and one of the most prosperous countries in the world is Switzerland. What makes Switzerland one of the wealthiest countries is its many extensive sources of income. Switzerland has made much of its income from tourism, agriculture, and banking. It is also the leading maker and exporter of watches. Their estimated GDP is 58,149.
瑞士是欧洲最富裕的国家之一,也是全球最繁荣的国家之一。使得瑞士如此富有的原因是其广泛的收入来源。瑞士的许多收入都来自旅游、农业和银行。瑞士还是手表的主要制造商和出口商。瑞士人均GDP估计达到了58149美元。
6. The United Arab Emirates
6、阿联酋。
The United Arab Emirates is considered one of the richest Arab nations due to its GDP as well as being the third-largest in the Middle East. The country has 7 independent Emirates that are ruled by their own monarchs. Many sources of this wealthy nation’s income includes dried fish, dates, and especially its natural gas and oil exports. Their GDP is rated at 66,347.
阿联酋被认为是最富有的阿拉伯国家之一,这个国家的GDP也是中东所有国家中第三大的。阿联酋有7个独立的酋长国,均由自己的君主统治。这个富裕国家的收入来源包括鱼干、海枣、以及特别是石油和天然气出口。阿联酋人均GDP为66347美元。
5. Kuwait
5、科威特。
Kuwait is a beautiful country that became very rich in a short period of time. Thanks to their abundant resources of oil, Kuwait now lives in luxury. Their country is also very small, and with their smaller population brings better jobs and richer standards. Their GDP is marked at 70,686.
科威特是一个美丽的国家,这个国家在很短时间内就变得非常富有。由于丰富的石油资源,科威特现在的生活非常奢侈。这个国家也非常小,人口规模小带来了更好的工作和更高的工资标准。科威特人均GDP70686美元。
4. Brunei Darussalam
4、文莱。
Brunei Darussalam is one of Southeast Asia’s richest nations. It has generated its great revenue and income from its export of natural gas and crude oil. With revenues coming from petroleum, it adds at least 90 percent to the country’s GDP. Brunei is the least populated with less then 500,00 people in the country. Their GDP is 79,890.
文莱是东南亚最富裕的国家之一。文莱从天然气和原油出口中获取了巨大的收入。随着石油收入的增加,该国的GD0至少增加了90%。文莱的人口很少,不到5万。文莱人均GDP为79890美元。
3. Singapore
3、新加坡。
Singapore is a country in Asia that is also considered one of the richest countries. Singapore is considered an island country that consists of 63 islands with a small primarily Buddhist population of 5.5 million. Their GDP is ranked at 83,066.
新加坡是一个亚洲国家,也是全球最富裕的国家之一。新加坡是一个岛国,全境有63座岛屿,人口约为550万,主要信仰佛教。新加坡GDP为83066美元。
2. Luxembourg
2、卢森堡。
Luxembourg is among some of the most prosperous countries in Europe. It is recognized as a tax heaven and a destination for many billionaires due to the fact that they can free themselves of expensive taxes in their native country. Luxembourg’s two main sources of income include telecommunication and their steel industry. Luxembourg’s GDP is marked at 97, 639.
卢森堡是欧洲最繁荣的国家之一。卢森堡是公认的避税天堂,也是许多亿万富翁的移民目的地,因为在这里他们可以摆脱国内高昂的税收。卢森堡的两大收入来源是电信产业和钢铁产业。该国人均GDP为97639美元。
1. Qatar
1、卡塔尔。
Qatar is found in the Middle East Asia and is a peninsula located in the Persian Gulf. It has less than 2 million residents. Qatar is without a doubt the richest country in world. Many sources of income include tourism and its rich banking system. But primarily the country depends on petroleum and has contributed to 85 percent of its export earnings. Their GPD is off the charts, marked at 137,162, which is a 39,523 difference from Luxembourg.
卡塔尔是一个位于中东波斯湾的半岛国家。该国居民不到200万。卡塔尔无疑是全世界最富裕的国家。该国有许多收入来源,包括旅游业和富裕的银行。但是卡塔尔主要还是依靠石油,石油出口占据全部出口量比例达到了85%。卡塔尔的人均GDP高得爆表,达到了137162美元,比第二名的卢森堡高出39523美元。