题干信息原文中未出现。
题干信息只有一部分在原文中出现。
题干中的比较关系原文中未出现。
解题步骤:
审题。看清题目要求(大小写、全/简称。到底是要求写TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN, YES/NO/NOT GIVEN, 还是T/F/NG)
判断题有顺序性,一次定位两道题。
通过定位词找到对应原文,进行判断。
TRUE的判断依据:
Ø 题目是原文的同义表达
原文:He is wealthy.
题目:He is rich.
Ø 题目是根据原文中的几句话做出推断或归纳(不能自行推理)
原文:Compare our admission inclusive fare and see how much you save. If you compare our bargain Daybreak fares, beware---most of our competitors do not offer an all inclusive fare.
题目:Daybreak fares are more expensive than most of their competitors.
FALSE的判断依据:
Ø 原文和题目中使用了表示不同范围、程度、频率、可能性的词。
原文:Without a qualification from a reputable school or university, it is unlikely to find a good job.
题目:It is impossible to get a good job without a qualification from a respected institution.
*极限词(绝对词)
原文 题目
Both…and/and/also Solo/only
Many, several, some All
Sometimes Usually, always, seldom
Unlikely Impossible
Ø 题目与原文内容不一致。
原文:A species becomes extinct when the last individual dies.
题目:A species is said to be extinct when only one individual exists.
Ø 原文是多个条件并列,题目是其中一个条件。
原文:You can either drive or take a bus there.
题目:You can only get there by bus.
Ø 原文为人们对与于某样事物的理论或感觉,题则强调是客观事实或已被证明,常有fact及prove等词。
原文:But generally winter sports were felt to be too specialized.
题目:The Antwerp Games proved that winter sports were too specialized.
Ø 原文中包含条件状语限制,题目中去掉条件成份。(if、unless或if not也可能是用介词短语表示条件状语如in, with, but for或except for等)
原文:The Internet has often been criticized by the media as a hazardous tool in the hands of young computer users.
题目:The media has often criticized the Internet because it is dangerous.
Not given 判断依据
Ø 题目中的某些内容在原文中没有提及或找不到依据。
Ø 题目中涉及的范围<原文涉及的范围,也就是更具体。
原文涉及一个较大范围的范筹,而题目是一个具体概念。
原文:Our computer club provides printer.
题目:Our computer club provides color printer.
Ø 比较级不对应。题目中有比较级,原文中没有比较。
Ø 原文是某人的目标、目的、想法、愿望、保证、发誓或假设,推测,记录等,题目是事实。
原文中常用aim(目的)、purpose(目的)、promise(保证)、swear(发誓)及vow(发誓)、assume(假设)、prediction(推测)、record(记录)等词。
原文:He vowed he would never come back.
题目:He never came back.
今天为大家介绍的内容到这里就结束了,希望大家可以从本篇文章当中学习到对自己有用的知识,