hard是什么意思
在线翻译网精选hard是什么意思、英语单词推荐、用法及解释、中英文句子翻译、英语短语、词汇辨析
英音 [hɑ:d] ;
美音 [hɑ:d] ;
adj.
1.硬的,坚实的, 坚固的
2.[~ (for sb) (to do sth)]难做的,难懂的,难答的, 困难的
3.费力的,费神的, 艰难的,(作定语)辛苦的,努力的,(政治斗争中)持强硬态度的,不妥协的,不让步的
4.有力的,猛烈的, 严厉的
5.困苦的, 难以忍受的
6.(指天气)凛冽的
7.(尤指人)硬心肠的,冷酷无情的,严厉的
8.(指声音)刺耳的,(指色彩)刺目的
9.(指辅音)硬音的
10.(指酒)酒精含量高的
adv.
1.努力地,费劲地,费神地, 辛苦地,热切地
2.困难地, 辛劳地
3.严重的,猛烈的
4.呈锐角
词形变化
形容词比较级 harder,hardest
单词分析
这两个形容词均有“困难”之意。
difficult比hard较为正式,侧重需要特别的能力、智力、判断力、技巧或勇气才能克服障碍。也可指深奥或抽象的难题。
hard含义广,通俗用词,与easy相对,泛指任何难理解,不好处理或不易做的事。
英语解释
with pain or distress or bitterness
causing great damage or hardship
slowly and with difficulty
given to excessive indulgence of bodily appetites especially for intoxicating liquors
very strong or vigorous
being distilled rather than fermented; having a high alcoholic content
not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure
characterized by toilsome effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort
resisting weight or pressure
(of speech sounds); produced with the back of the tongue raised toward or touching the velum
indulging excessively
very near or close in space or time
into a solid condition
with firmness
earnestly or intently
with effort or force or vigor
to the full extent possible; all the way
produced without vibration of the vocal cords
(of light) transmitted directly from a pointed light source
unfortunate or hard to bear
dispassionate
dried out
相似短语
be hard at it 专心致志于…,刻苦钻研
hard on 对…很苛刻;对…损害得很厉害
hard at it 拼命工作, 工作卖力
be hard on 对…来说很艰苦,对…很严酷
hard by 在近旁,在…的近旁
at hard edge 用真剑,真刀真枪的
be hard done by 受了委屈,受了不公平对待
as hard as marble 坚硬无比
black hard 半干状态
hard and fast 搁浅,不能动弹;严格的,不能变动的
相似单词
hard adj.1.硬的,坚实的, 坚固的2.[~ (for sb) (to do sth)]难做的,难懂的,难答的, 困难的3.费力的,费神的, 艰难的,(作定语)辛苦的,努力的,(政治斗争中
hard( )drawn 冷拔
hard( )wire 硬拔线
hard on n. <美俚>渴望获得,<美俚><粗>阴茎的勃起
hard nosed adj. 顽强的;不屈不挠的;不讲情面的
hard of hearing a. 有点聋的
hard shell a. 有硬壳的,僵硬的
hard working adj. 勤劳工作的,勤奋的
hard boil v. 把(蛋)煮熟硬
hard burned adj.用烈火烧硬的