subject of civil right

It is the right of reputation for civil subject but not the reputation itself that is under the protection of law.

法律所保护的是民事主体的名誉权，而不是名誉本身。

Modern and contemporary civil law standard haven't changed, ie. they both are the private subject right standard, but contemporary civil law is with the apprehension of the tendency of socialization.

近、现代民法本位未变，即都是私主体权利本位，只是现代民法带些社会化倾向。

The applicable object of the withdrawal system can not be effectively implemented because of the limit of the right to know and the qualification of subject in the civil procedures.

民事诉讼程序中回避制度的适用对象因受到当事人知情权和被申请主体资格等限制，在实践中无法得到有效的实现。