program control data

That will let the attacker control internal data and possibly take over the program.

这样可以让攻击者控制内部数据，甚至控制整个程序。

Fine-grained access control goes beyond granting or denying the right to execute a program or read a data file.

细粒度访问控制不只是授予或拒绝执行程序或读取数据文件的权限。

In the early days, bootstrapping a computer meant feeding a paper tape containing a boot program or manually loading a boot program using the front panel address/data/control switches.

早期时，启动一台计算机意味着要给计算机喂一条包含引导程序的纸带，或者手工使用前端面板地址/数据/控制开关来加载引导程序。