first-price sealed-bid auction

英美

第一价格密封拍卖（第一价格拍卖是一种“密封”式拍卖，买方出价同时性，众多买方以书面投标方式竞买拍卖品。多单位同质商品的拍卖称作“歧视性拍卖”，即该单位最高出价者购买。竞价过程中，竞买人不知道总人数及标的价格，通常出价稍低）

密封递价最高价拍卖

密封递价最高价拍卖( firstsealedauction): 密封递价最高价拍卖( first-price sealed-bid auction):.在密封递价最高价拍卖中,出价最高的出价人获胜.

Sealed first-price auction, also known as a first-price sealed-bid auction (FPSB).

首价密封拍卖也叫首价密封投标拍卖。

Based on the homogeneous multi-unit characteristic of emission permits, multi-round first-price sealed-bid auction model is established.

文章针对初始排污权的同质多物品特性，建立了多轮一阶密封投标拍卖模型。

This is identical to the sealed first-price auction except that the winning bidder pays the second highest bid rather than their own.

这种拍卖方式与首价密封拍卖基本相同，区别仅在于胜出者需要支付的价格是第二高的报价，而不是他自己的报价。