end-to-end measurement

Based on the MFMM (Mixed Finite Mixture Models), this paper proposes a method that can estimate internal link delay distributions along a single measurement path from end-to-end measurements.

在MFMM模型的基础上提出了一种方法，能够只根据测得的端-端的时延数据，推测单一测量路径上各链路的时延密度函数。

Network tomography is a new network question for discussion, which aims to obtain link-level performance characteristics, such as loss rate and average delay on each link, by end-to-end measurement.

网络透视是一新兴网络课题，旨在通过端到端的方法得到链联级的性能特性，比如：丢包率和平均延迟等。

Because of limitations of deformation measurement method, it was difficult to research the influences of soil specimen deformation caused by end restraint and end contact in triaxial test before.

在以往的研究中，由于受到三轴试样变形测量手段的限制，无法定量研究三轴试样的端部约束对试样受力变形及其测量结果的影响。